Stories From The Bhagavatham - Vyasa's Agitation And Narada's Advice
One evening, Shri Vyasa
was sitting beside the river Saraswati on whose banks, lay the hermitage of the
Rishi. He was lost in thought, a strange sadness gripping his heart.
The twangs of the
strings of a divine Veena broke the silence. Along with the sweet notes of the
strings, Vyasa heard the chant of ‘Narayana! Narayana!’ To his immense delight,
he saw it was Rishi Narada coming to meet him. He welcomed the Rishi and after
giving him a seat of honour, sat by Narada’s feet.
“I hope all is well
with you.” Narada said smiling at Vyasa. “I am sure that you are happy, now
that you have composed the great epic Mahabharata which is an immense
store-house of knowledge. It is a great achievement and the whole world will
benefit by it. Indeed you must be in a very delighted state of mind.”
As if the all-knowing
Narada did not know about the agitation in Vyasa’s mind! And yet he said this
with the intention to get Vyasa to talk about the same.
Sure enough, when Vyasa
did not reply, Narada prompted him. “It seems like you are not satisfied even
after such a great achievement. It seems like you have done everything you
could but still it feels inadequate to you. What is really bothering you?”
Vyasa finally admitted.
“Everything you said is correct. I am not satisfied, and only you can take away
my sorrow.”
Vyasa recounted. “Once,
while I was in deep meditation, I saw the future of the world – a world without
Dharma, a world with the advent of Kali which brought in various sins and I saw
the gradual deterioration of the nature of humankind. I was worried about the
future of humanity and decided to help them. I divided the Vedas into four
parts and taught them to my disciples – Rigveda to Paila, Saamveda to Jaimini,
Yajurveda to the only one who could master it, Vaishampaayan and finally
Atharvaveda to Sumantu. I taught the seventeen puraanas and itihaasas to
Romaharshana. My disciples spread this knowledge further. I was worried about
those for whom the Vedas and puraanas are not accessible and for them, I wrote
the poem Mahabharata in which I incorporated all the lessons from the Vedas. Inspite
of doing all this, I am still not satisfied. I did not get the tranquility that
one gets after doing what is right. Please tell me what was left to be done by
me.”
With a slight smile,
Narada replied. “I know why you aren’t satisfied. That is because you did not
do enough.”
“Not enough!?” Vyasa
remarked in dismay. “I have done everything in my powers to ensure that
humankind doesn’t stray away from the path of Dharma. What more could I have
done?”
“There is no doubt that
you have done a great service to humanity through Mahabharata. But there is one
drawback in this great composition.” Narada replied. Vyasa listened to him,
eager to know what was missing in the epic.
Narada continued. “By
relating the story of Mahabharata, you have taught the world that righteousness
will always win and that wherever there is Krishna, there Dharma will be. Throughout
the tale, you have stressed on the duties of humankind and their Dharma. But,
my good friend, you have not sung the praises of the Lord as much as you should
have! Do you not know that the easiest path to the Divine is through Bhakti?
You wrote the Mahabharata intending it to be a play. While writing it, you put
yourself into the roles of the characters and for a while, you thought like them,
thinking both pure and evil thoughts in the process of portraying the
characters. At times, incidentally, the Divine was praised. However your mind
was not on the Lord. Undo this omission and sing the praises of Narayana in
your works. Write about His various Avatars. Explain to the world, why the
Formless and Infinite Maha Vishnu chose to take a mortal form and birth, why He
willingly subjected Himself to the attributes that govern the human nature and
why He portrayed Himself as a common human. Teach humanity the greatest lesson –
that no matter how much humankind failed in its duties ascribed by the
scriptures, even if anyone disregards all rules of conduct and still has devotion
to the Lord, that human will be liberated of their sins and will attain the
Divine eventually. By presenting the many Avatars of Maha Vishnu, by explaining
the reason behind every Avatar and by singing His praises, you will finally
attain what you desperately seek – peace.”
Thus, the Bhagavatham
gives a glimpse behind the origin of this great and unparalleled work of Veda
Vyasa. In the next chapter, we will get a glimpse of the time when Narada too
had to go through a mortal life to finally attain the position of the Celestial
Rishi who travels throughout the universe and constantly chants the names of
the Lord.
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