Stories From The Bhagawatham - The Asura Who Humbled Indra!
From time to time,
Asuras and Devas have fought and defeated one or the other.
But once, there came
such an Asura named Vritrasura who was so powerful, that it required the
supreme sacrifice of a sage to forge a weapon that could kill the Asura! The
Bhagavatham mentions this beautiful legend in one of its chapters.
Indra, the lord of the
heavens, once failed to give the respect due to the Sage Brihaspati, the Guru
of the Devas. Insulted by his behaviour, the Guru left Indra’s kingdom and
Indra could not find him again for a long time.
In the golden age, the
presence of a Guru in the kingdom prevented enemies from attacking, and the
absence of a Guru was considered as a sign of a weak king. As the news spread
that Indra, the king of the Gods was without a Guru, the Asuras wasted no more
time and with the help of their Guru Shukra, they waged a war on Indra who was
defeated in the same.
Lord Brahma advised
Indra to request Sage Vishwarupa, the son of Prajapati Twashta to accept the
role of a Guru to the Devas. However, Lord Brahma also warned Indra that the
said sage was favourable towards the Asuras and for the time being, till the
Devas regained their strength, Indra should ignore any kind of favouritism or
leaning that the sage showed towards the Asuras.
Sage Vishwarupa
accepted the role of being a Guru to the Devas and assigned the impenetrable
Narayana Kavach to Indra. Donning this kavach, along with the incantation of ‘Om
Namo Narayana!’, Indra defeated the Asuras in another war and regained his
kingdom.
A yajna was conducted
by Sage Vishwarupa. However, instead of giving the fruits of the yajna to the
Devas, the sage tried to give the fruits to the Asuras. The often-impulsive
Indra, when he came to know of this treachery, beheaded the sage and invited
for himself the ill consequence of one of the most severe of all mis-deeds –
Brahmahatya.
Twashta, the father of
Sage Vishwarupa, performed a havan, all the while chanting – ‘Arise,
Indrashatru! There is an enemy to kill!’ And a being did rise from the fire.
Dark, massive with red hair and red eyes, the being held a trident in his hand.
His very form was one of terror. His roar was enough to send the strongest down
to their knees. He was named Vritra.
Needless to say, the
Devas didn’t stand a chance against the Asura. He swallowed their Astras and
glowed with their brilliance. The panicked Devas ran to Lord Narayana for help.
The Lord said. “Do not
fear. There is a sage named Dadhichi who has been blessed with immortality. Ask
him for his strong and powerful bones. With these bones, ask the architect
Vishwakarma to make a weapon. I assure you, this weapon will be one of the
strongest weapons in the world and the only one to defeat Vritra.”
The Devas approached
the sage Dadhichi in much embarrassment and hesitation. Indra, with a downcast
face, informed the sage the reason for his visit. The sage, at first gently
refused. “No one in their right mind likes to die! What made you think I desire
Death? I have been blessed with immortality and I intend to put it into good
use.”
The Devas tried to
convince him. “When someone is blessed with such a great gift, shouldn’t he use
it for the welfare of others?”
This argument proved
impenetrable, and the Sage Dadichi agreed. He went into Samadhi and became one
with the Lord. Indra collected the sage’s bones and handed them over to
Vishwakarma who created a terrible weapon from the same – the weapon of Indra,
the thunderbolt, named as Vajra.
Armed with his weapon,
Indra confidently marched into the war with Vritra. The Devas put up such a
strong front that the Asuras lost their confidence and started to retreat. To
the retreating Asuras, Vritra commanded. “When Death is sure for every being,
why not strive to achieve it honourably? It is a privilege to die in the
battlefield! Come back and fight!”
To Indra who was
looking smug, the Asura said. “You killed a Brahmin, who was in a way, my
brother. I owe a debt to him and hence I am fighting this war. Why don’t you
hit me with the Vajra, fashioned from the bones of a Rishi, at the behest of
Lord Narayana Himself? Where the Lord is, there is victory. I will think on the
Lord and focus on Him. I welcome such kind of death. Come on, use the Vajra on
me! I have no fear of death. I have already surrendered myself to Lord
Narayana, and this fight is only out of duty to avenge the death of my brother!
Fight with me!”
Even Indra stood
stunned, hearing the words that were not expected from an Asura. But Vritra had
already come prepared to die. He sent a silent prayer of surrender to Lord
Vishnu and marched towards Indra.
The call of the battle
aroused Indra from his thoughtful state, and he started the fight against
Vritra. Hurling aside the trident that the Asura had swung at him, Indra used
the Vajra and cut off the Asura’s arm. Even with an arm missing, the Asura
urged Indra to give a good fight and leave the results of the war to Lord
Narayana.
Indra could not help
admiring the Asura’s will and surrendered spirit. And yet the battle had to be
finished. Indra, with his Vajra, beheaded the Asura. When the Asura died, the
world saw his life pass out of his body in the form of a flame and losing
itself in Lord Narayana!
A Rishi’s supreme
sacrifice and the words of wisdom from an Asura humbled the Deva Indra enough
to realize that there is no one greater than a true devotee of Lord Narayana.
Om Namo Bhagavathe
Vasudevaaya!
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